{"id":1281,"date":"2022-07-22T10:48:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-22T05:18:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/?p=1281"},"modified":"2024-07-05T10:49:27","modified_gmt":"2024-07-05T05:19:27","slug":"ascorbic-acid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/ascorbic-acid\/","title":{"rendered":"Ascorbic acid"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Ascorbic_acid_780\u00d7300_3D_Conformer-png-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1329\" width=\"245\" height=\"219\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>L-(+)-Ascorbic Acid is another old chiral drug from natural source. It is a water-soluble vitamin (Vitamin C). Ascorbic acid is a potent reducing and antioxidant agent that functions in fighting bacterial infections, in detoxifying reactions, and in the formation of collagen in fibrous tissue, teeth, bones, connective tissue, skin, and capillaries. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Found in citrus and other fruits, and in vegetables, Vitamin C cannot be produced or stored by humans and must be obtained in the diet. Ascorbic acid was isolated by the Hungarian biochemist Albert Szent-Gy\u00f6rgyi (1893\u20131986) from fruit juices in 1928 and he was awarded the Nobel Prize in physiology or Medicine in 1937 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/medicine\/1937\/summary\/\">https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/medicine\/1937\/summary<\/a>\/), partly for this work,. In the very same year  the English chemist Walter Norman Haworth (1883\u20131950) established the structure and also provided a synthesis for ascorbic acid. For this contribution one half of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry went to him (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/chemistry\/1937\/summary\/\">https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/chemistry\/1937\/summary\/<\/a>). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Chirality and biological activity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ascorbic acid carries two stereogenic centers and exists in 4 stereoisomeric forms. Out of the possible 4 stereoisomers (2 enantiomeric pairs), the L-(+)- Ascorbic acid exhibits the redox activity and can be used to treat scurvy. The stereogenic centers are indicated by arrows.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"433\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/L-Ascorbic-acid-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/L-Ascorbic-acid-1.png 433w, https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/L-Ascorbic-acid-1-300x173.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 433px) 100vw, 433px\" \/><figcaption><strong>L-(+)-Ascorbic acid<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Therapeutic category<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anti-scurvy, antioxidant, Dietary supplement<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Exercise<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Draw the structure of other three stereoisomers of Ascorbic acid, assign configuration and study their stereoisomeric relationship<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-ast-global-color-0-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\"><strong>References: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Francotte, Eric; Lindner, Wolfgang.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/oclc\/163578005\"><em>Chirality in drug research<\/em><\/a>. Eric Francotte, W. Lindner. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ISBN_(identifier)\">ISBN<\/a>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Special:BookSources\/978-3-527-60943-7\">978-3-527-60943-7<\/a>.&nbsp;Page 3-25, 2006.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/em><strong>The handed world<\/strong><em>\u201c,&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/the-handed-world\/\">https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/the-handed-world\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/em><strong>Chiral twins \u2013 Identical? \u2026 But not really<\/strong><em><strong>!\u201d, &nbsp;<\/strong><\/em><em>https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/ chiral-twins-identical-but-not-really\/.<\/em><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Harkishan Singh and V.K. Kapoor.<strong><em>&nbsp;Medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical chemistry<\/em><\/strong><em>,<\/em>&nbsp;Vallabh Prakashan, New Delhi, Pages 723-25, 2012.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L-(+)-Ascorbic Acid is another old chiral drug from natural source. It is a water-soluble vitamin (Vitamin C). Ascorbic acid is a potent reducing and antioxidant agent that functions in fighting bacterial infections, in detoxifying reactions, and in the formation of collagen in fibrous tissue, teeth, bones, connective tissue, skin, and capillaries. Found in citrus and other fruits, and in vegetables, Vitamin C cannot be produced or stored by humans and must be obtained in the &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/ascorbic-acid\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ascorbic acid<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1331,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"","site-content-layout":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[23,22,67,65],"ppma_author":[93],"class_list":["post-1281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chirality","tag-chiral_drugs","tag-chirality","tag-chiralpedia","tag-cmotw"],"authors":[{"term_id":93,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"chiralusrblg","display_name":"Valliappan Kannappan","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/vk.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/vk.jpg"},"first_name":"","last_name":"","user_url":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/","job_title":"Founder, chiralpedia.com","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1281","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1281"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1281\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1644,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1281\/revisions\/1644"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1331"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1281"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1281"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1281"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chiralpedia.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1281"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}